Joulukinkku
Joulukinkku Recipe - Traditional Finnish Christmas Ham
Introduction
Joulukinkku, also known as Christmas ham, is a traditional Finnish dish that is typically served during the holiday season. This dish is a staple at Christmas dinner tables in Finland and is enjoyed by many families as part of their festive celebrations.
History
The tradition of serving Joulukinkku dates back to the 19th century in Finland. It is believed that the custom of eating ham during Christmas originated from the Swedish influence in Finland. Over the years, the recipe has evolved and become a beloved holiday tradition for many Finnish families.
Ingredients
How to prepare
- Rub the shank with salt and sugar.
- Bring water, salt, and sugar to a boil.
- Skim off any foam and let it cool.
- Place the shank in the brine and let it marinate for 2 weeks.
- When ready to cook the ham, cover it with a paste made of water and rye flour.
- Place the ham in a shallow baking dish with water at the bottom to prevent burning.
- Bake in a preheated oven at 250°C (450°F) for 3 hours.
- Remove the rye crust.
- Baste the ham with a mixture of mustard, breadcrumbs, and sugar, then quickly brown it.
- Store the ham under the rye crust.
- Alternatively, the ham can be baked covered with foil, but the rye paste adds a unique flavor and enhances the taste.
Variations
- Add cloves, allspice, and bay leaves to the brine for added flavor.
- Glaze the ham with a mixture of honey, mustard, and brown sugar for a sweet and savory twist.
Cooking Tips & Tricks
Make sure to marinate the ham in the brine for at least 2 weeks to allow the flavors to fully develop.
- Using a rye flour paste to cover the ham while baking adds a unique flavor and helps to keep the meat moist.
- Basting the ham with a mixture of mustard, breadcrumbs, and sugar adds a delicious glaze and enhances the flavor of the dish.
Serving Suggestions
Serve Joulukinkku with traditional Finnish sides such as mashed potatoes, lingonberry sauce, and pickled cucumbers for a complete holiday meal.
Cooking Techniques
Bake the ham in a preheated oven at a high temperature to ensure a crispy and flavorful crust.
Ingredient Substitutions
If you cannot find rye flour, you can use all-purpose flour as a substitute.
Make Ahead Tips
You can marinate the ham in the brine ahead of time and bake it on the day of serving for a stress-free holiday meal.
Presentation Ideas
Serve the Joulukinkku on a platter garnished with fresh herbs and citrus slices for an elegant presentation.
Pairing Recommendations
Pair Joulukinkku with a glass of mulled wine or a traditional Finnish Christmas beer for a festive and delicious meal.
Storage and Reheating Instructions
Store any leftover Joulukinkku in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat in the oven at a low temperature to maintain the moisture and flavor of the ham.
Nutrition Information
Calories per serving
Calories per serving: 350
Carbohydrates
Carbohydrates: 10g per serving
Fats
Fats: 15g per serving
Proteins
Proteins: 30g per serving
Vitamins and minerals
Vitamins and Minerals: Joulukinkku is a good source of iron, zinc, and vitamin B12.
Alergens
Allergens: Contains gluten (from rye flour) and mustard
Summary
Joulukinkku is a protein-rich dish that is relatively low in carbohydrates and fats. It is a good source of essential vitamins and minerals, making it a nutritious option for your holiday meal.
Summary
Joulukinkku is a traditional Finnish Christmas ham that is marinated in a brine, baked with a rye flour crust, and glazed with mustard and breadcrumbs. This dish is rich in protein, low in carbohydrates and fats, and packed with essential vitamins and minerals. Serve Joulukinkku with classic Finnish sides for a festive and delicious holiday meal.
How did I get this recipe?
The memory of discovering this recipe for the first time is a happy one. It was many years ago when I was just a young girl, eager to learn the art of cooking from my grandmother. She was a skilled cook who had a knack for creating delicious dishes that always left us wanting more.
One day, as I sat in the kitchen watching my grandmother prepare a special holiday meal, she announced that she would be making Joulukinkku, a traditional Finnish Christmas ham. I had never heard of this dish before, but I was excited to learn how to make it.
My grandmother began by showing me how to prepare the ham, carefully trimming off the excess fat and scoring the skin in a diamond pattern. She then rubbed the ham with a mixture of mustard, honey, and brown sugar, which would give it a sweet and tangy flavor as it cooked.
As the ham roasted in the oven, filling the kitchen with mouthwatering aromas, my grandmother began to tell me the story behind the recipe. She explained that Joulukinkku has been a beloved holiday tradition in Finland for centuries, dating back to the time when families would raise their own pigs and cure the meat to preserve it for the long winter months.
She went on to tell me how her own mother had taught her how to make Joulukinkku when she was a young girl, passing down the recipe from generation to generation. My grandmother's eyes sparkled with pride as she shared this piece of her family history with me, and I could tell that the dish held a special place in her heart.
When the ham was finally ready, my grandmother carefully sliced it into thin, tender pieces and served it with a side of creamy mashed potatoes and lingonberry sauce. The first bite was a revelation - the ham was succulent and flavorful, with a perfect balance of sweetness and spice.
From that moment on, Joulukinkku became a staple of our holiday meals, a dish that we would eagerly anticipate each year. As I grew older and began to cook for my own family, I carried on the tradition, making Joulukinkku with my own twist on the recipe.
I added a touch of cinnamon and cloves to the glaze, infusing the ham with warm, comforting flavors that reminded me of cozy winter nights spent by the fire. I also experimented with different types of mustard and honey, creating a unique blend of sweet and savory that always left my guests asking for seconds.
Over the years, I have shared my recipe for Joulukinkku with friends and neighbors, passing on the tradition that my grandmother had taught me so long ago. Each time I make the dish, I am reminded of her and the love and care that she poured into every meal she prepared.
As I sit down to enjoy a slice of Joulukinkku this holiday season, surrounded by my family and filled with gratitude for the memories we have made together, I am reminded of the power of food to bring us together and connect us to our past. And I am grateful for the gift that my grandmother gave me all those years ago - the gift of a delicious recipe and a cherished tradition that will always hold a special place in my heart.
Categories
| Breadcrumb Recipes | Christmas Main Dishes | Finnish Meat Dishes | Finnish Recipes | Ham Recipes | Prepared Mustard Recipes | Rye Flour Recipes |