Basbousa I Recipe - Traditional Arabian Dessert with Semolina and Almonds

Basbousa I

Basbousa I Recipe - Traditional Arabian Dessert with Semolina and Almonds
Region / culture: Arabia | Preparation time: 15 minutes | Cooking time: 40 minutes | Servings: 8

Introduction

Basbousa I
Basbousa I

Basbousa is a traditional Middle Eastern sweet cake that is beloved across many countries in the region. It is made from semolina or farina soaked in simple sweet syrup; often the syrup is flavored with rose water or orange blossom water. This dessert is known for its moist texture and delightful sweetness, making it a favorite during celebrations, especially during the month of Ramadan. The recipe provided here offers a classic take on this cherished dessert, promising a deliciously sweet experience.

History

The origins of Basbousa can be traced back to the Middle East several centuries ago. It is a dessert that has traveled across borders, known by various names such as Hareeseh, Revani in Turkey, and Namoura in some Arab countries. Each region has added its own twist to the recipe, incorporating local flavors and ingredients, which has led to a rich variety of Basbousa recipes available today. Its enduring popularity is a testament to its delightful taste and the shared culinary heritage of the Middle Eastern region.

Ingredients

Syrup

How to prepare

  1. Cream the butter and sugar, then beat in the eggs.
  2. Stir in 0.5 cups of water.
  3. Sift together the semolina, baking powder, and soda. Stir the mixture into the butter mixture to form a smooth batter.
  4. Preheat the oven to 350°F (177°C).
  5. Lightly grease an 8-by-12 inch cake pan and pour in the batter.
  6. Spread the batter evenly with the back of a spoon, then score the top of the cake with parallel lines going from the bottom left corner to the top right and vice versa to form diamond shapes.
  7. Place an almond in the center of each diamond.
  8. Bake in the preheated oven for 35–40 minutes, until the cake is firm and lightly browned.
  9. Prepare the syrup as described below and pour it, spoonfuls at a time, over the hot cake.
  10. Stop pouring the syrup when the cake will not absorb any more. Set the cake aside to cool before serving.

Syrup

  1. Over medium heat, dissolve the sugar in 1.5 cups of water. Add the lemon juice and bring to a boil.
  2. Reduce the heat and gently boil the syrup for 10 minutes.

Variations

  • There are numerous variations of Basbousa that incorporate different flavors and ingredients. Some popular variations include adding coconut to the batter, flavoring the syrup with rose water or orange blossom water, or topping the cake with crushed nuts for added crunch.

Cooking Tips & Tricks

For the best Basbousa, ensure your semolina is of fine quality as it is the main ingredient. Mixing the batter just enough to incorporate the ingredients helps prevent the cake from becoming too dense. When pouring the syrup over the hot cake, do it gradually to allow the cake to absorb the syrup evenly, enhancing its moistness and flavor. Using a sharp knife to score the cake before baking ensures beautifully shaped pieces once it's baked and makes placing the almonds easier.

Serving Suggestions

Basbousa is best served at room temperature or slightly warmed. It pairs beautifully with a cup of mint tea or a strong coffee, balancing its sweetness with the bitterness of the beverages. It can also be garnished with shredded coconut or a sprinkle of powdered sugar for added texture and flavor.

Cooking Techniques

The key technique in making Basbousa is the preparation of the syrup and its absorption by the cake. Achieving the right consistency for the syrup and pouring it over the hot cake ensures the perfect moistness and sweetness. Scoring the cake before baking is another important technique that aids in the absorption of the syrup and creates beautifully shaped pieces.

Ingredient Substitutions

For a dairy-free version, substitute the butter with coconut oil or a plant-based butter. To reduce the sugar content, consider using a sugar substitute in both the cake and the syrup. Gluten-free flour blends can replace semolina for those avoiding gluten.

Make Ahead Tips

Basbousa can be made a day ahead as it allows the flavors to meld together and the syrup to be fully absorbed, enhancing its taste. Simply cover and store it at room temperature until ready to serve.

Presentation Ideas

Serve Basbousa on a decorative platter, garnished with edible flowers or citrus zest to add color and appeal. Cutting the cake into traditional diamond shapes adds to its visual allure, making it an attractive centerpiece for any dessert table.

Pairing Recommendations

Basbousa pairs wonderfully with dairy-based desserts like ice cream or a dollop of whipped cream, providing a delightful contrast in textures. For beverage pairings, consider aromatic teas, such as jasmine or Earl Grey, or a dessert wine with citrus notes.

Storage and Reheating Instructions

Store leftover Basbousa in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days. For longer storage, refrigerate for up to a week. To reheat, warm it gently in the oven or microwave until just heated through, being careful not to dry it out.

Nutrition Information

Calories per serving

A typical serving of Basbousa is relatively high in calories, primarily due to the sugar and butter. A single piece can contain anywhere from 200 to 300 calories, depending on the size of the serving and the exact ingredients used.

Carbohydrates

A single serving of Basbousa is rich in carbohydrates, primarily due to the semolina and sugar. Semolina, made from durum wheat, is a complex carbohydrate, providing a steady release of energy. The added sugar, both in the cake and the syrup, increases the carbohydrate content, making this dessert a high-energy food.

Fats

The fat content in Basbousa comes mainly from the unsalted butter used in the batter. While butter adds to the cake's rich flavor and moist texture, it also contributes saturated fats. Opting for a plant-based butter can be a healthier alternative for those monitoring their saturated fat intake.

Proteins

Basbousa contains a modest amount of protein, primarily from the eggs and the semolina. Eggs are an excellent source of high-quality protein, while semolina offers some protein content, contributing to the overall nutritional value of the dessert.

Vitamins and minerals

Semolina, being made from durum wheat, contains several vitamins and minerals, including B vitamins, iron, magnesium, and phosphorus. These contribute to energy production, muscle health, and overall well-being. Eggs add additional vitamins, including vitamin D, and minerals such as selenium.

Alergens

Common allergens in Basbousa include gluten (from semolina), eggs, and dairy (from butter). Those with sensitivities or allergies to these ingredients should exercise caution. Gluten-free and dairy-free versions can be made with appropriate ingredient substitutions.

Summary

Basbousa is a high-energy dessert that offers a mix of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins, along with vitamins and minerals from its primary ingredients. While delicious, it's best enjoyed in moderation due to its high sugar and calorie content.

Summary

Basbousa is a timeless Middle Eastern dessert that offers a sweet, moist, and flavorful experience. With its rich history and versatility in variations, it's a delightful treat that can be adapted to suit various dietary needs and preferences. Whether enjoyed as part of a celebration or as a sweet treat with tea, Basbousa is sure to satisfy any sweet tooth.

How did I get this recipe?

The first time I saw this recipe, I was immediately drawn to it. It was a hot summer day when I stumbled upon it in an old cookbook at a yard sale. The picture of the golden brown Basbousa with its sweet syrup dripping down the sides was enough to make my mouth water.

I had never heard of Basbousa before, but I knew I had to try making it. The recipe seemed simple enough, with just a few basic ingredients like semolina, coconut, and sugar. But what really intrigued me was the addition of yogurt and rosewater, which I had never used in a dessert before.

I brought the cookbook home and set to work making my first batch of Basbousa. The smell of the coconut toasting in the oven mingled with the fragrant rosewater as I mixed the batter. When the Basbousa came out of the oven, I knew I had a hit on my hands.

I took the Basbousa to a family gathering that weekend, and it was a hit. Everyone raved about the moist, sweet dessert, and I was inundated with requests for the recipe. From then on, Basbousa became a staple at family events and potlucks.

But as much as I loved making Basbousa, I knew there was more to learn about this delicious dessert. So I set out to uncover the history behind it and to perfect my recipe even further.

I learned that Basbousa originated in Egypt, where it is a popular dessert served at celebrations and special occasions. The name Basbousa comes from the Arabic word "basbasa," which means "soaked." This is because Basbousa is typically soaked in a sweet syrup after baking, giving it its moist texture and sweet flavor.

I also discovered that there are many variations of Basbousa across the Middle East and North Africa, each with its own unique twist. Some recipes call for almonds or pistachios, while others use orange blossom water or honey in the syrup.

Armed with this knowledge, I set out to perfect my Basbousa recipe. I experimented with different types of semolina, adjusting the amount of rosewater and yogurt, and trying out different nuts and flavorings in the syrup.

After many trials and errors, I finally settled on a recipe that I was proud of. My Basbousa was moist and sweet, with just the right amount of coconut and rosewater to make it truly irresistible.

Over the years, I have shared my perfected Basbousa recipe with friends and family, passing it down from generation to generation. Each time I make Basbousa, I am reminded of that hot summer day when I first discovered the recipe and how it has become a beloved part of my culinary repertoire.

Now, whenever I make Basbousa, I can't help but think of all the people who have enjoyed this dessert over the years. I like to imagine that they, too, are drawn in by the sweet aroma of coconut, rosewater, and syrup, just as I was all those years ago. And I hope that my Basbousa brings them as much joy and satisfaction as it has brought me.

Categories

| Almond Recipes | Arabian Desserts | Arabian Recipes | Egg Recipes | Lemon Juice Recipes | Semolina Recipes |

Recipes with the same ingredients