Basturma Recipe from Armenia with Onions, Vinegar, Tomatoes, and Cucumbers

Basturma

Basturma Recipe from Armenia with Onions, Vinegar, Tomatoes, and Cucumbers
Region / culture: Armenia | Preparation time: 4 hours | Cooking time: 30 minutes | Servings: 4

Introduction

Basturma
Basturma

Basturma is a highly seasoned, air-dried cured beef popular in various Middle Eastern and Mediterranean cuisines. This recipe, however, takes a unique twist by using mutton instead of the traditional beef, offering a different flavor profile that is equally delicious. The dish is known for its rich spices and aromatic presence, making it a favorite among those who appreciate bold flavors. This version of Basturma, served with fresh vegetables, provides a refreshing balance to the savory meat.

History

The origins of Basturma can be traced back to the medieval kitchens of Armenia, Turkey, and the Levant, where it was developed as a method to preserve meat. The technique involved air-drying the meat after it had been covered in a thick layer of garlic and fenugreek paste, known as "Çemen." Over time, the recipe spread across various regions, each adding its unique touch. The version presented here is a modern adaptation that simplifies the traditional methods for contemporary kitchens while maintaining the essence of the original flavors.

Ingredients

How to prepare

  1. Cut the mutton into 5-6 large pieces. Chop the onion into rings. Marinate the mutton and onion in vinegar and refrigerate for 3–4 hours. Grill the meat over hot charcoals. Serve with fresh cucumbers and tomatoes.

Variations

  • For a twist on the traditional recipe, try using beef or chicken instead of mutton. You can also experiment with different vegetables or add a sprinkle of chili flakes for extra heat.

Cooking Tips & Tricks

To ensure the best results for your Basturma, select high-quality mutton with a good balance of meat and fat. The marination process is crucial, as it tenderizes the meat and infuses it with flavor. Don't rush this step; allow the meat to marinate for at least 3-4 hours, or overnight for deeper flavor. When grilling, ensure the charcoals are evenly hot to cook the meat thoroughly without burning the exterior. Lastly, slicing the meat against the grain will make it more tender and enjoyable to eat.

Serving Suggestions

Serve the grilled mutton with a side of freshly chopped cucumbers and tomatoes to add a refreshing contrast to the savory meat. For a more filling meal, accompany the dish with a side of rice or flatbread.

Cooking Techniques

Grilling over charcoal is the recommended method for cooking Basturma, as it imparts a smoky flavor that complements the spices. However, if a grill is not available, pan-searing or broiling in the oven are suitable alternatives.

Ingredient Substitutions

If vinegar is not preferred, lemon juice can be used as a substitute for marinating the meat. Fenugreek, a traditional spice in Basturma, can be replaced with a combination of cumin and coriander for a similar flavor profile.

Make Ahead Tips

The mutton can be marinated up to 24 hours in advance to save time on the day of cooking. Simply prepare the marinade, coat the meat, and store it in the refrigerator until ready to grill.

Presentation Ideas

Arrange the grilled mutton slices on a platter, surrounded by the fresh vegetables. Garnish with fresh herbs such as parsley or mint for a pop of color and flavor.

Pairing Recommendations

A light, crisp white wine or a cold beer pairs wonderfully with the rich flavors of Basturma. For a non-alcoholic option, a chilled lemonade or sparkling water complements the dish well.

Storage and Reheating Instructions

Leftover Basturma can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. To reheat, gently warm the slices in a pan over low heat to retain the moisture and flavor.

Nutrition Information

Calories per serving

A serving of this Basturma recipe contains approximately 350-400 calories, making it a moderately energy-dense meal. The exact calorie count can vary based on the size of the serving and the specific cuts of meat used.

Carbohydrates

This Basturma recipe is low in carbohydrates, making it suitable for those following a low-carb or ketogenic diet. The primary source of carbs in this dish comes from the vegetables served alongside the mutton. On average, a serving of this dish contains approximately 5-10 grams of carbohydrates.

Fats

Mutton is known for its higher fat content compared to other meats, which contributes to the rich flavor of Basturma. The fats are primarily saturated and monounsaturated fats. A serving of this dish contains roughly 20-25 grams of fat, depending on the specific cuts of meat used and the portion size.

Proteins

Mutton is an excellent source of high-quality protein, essential for muscle growth and repair. A single serving of this Basturma recipe provides approximately 30-35 grams of protein, making it a hearty and satisfying option for those looking to increase their protein intake.

Vitamins and minerals

This dish is a good source of several vitamins and minerals, particularly Vitamin B12, zinc, and iron, which are abundant in mutton. The fresh vegetables served with the Basturma add a variety of vitamins, including Vitamin C from the tomatoes and cucumbers, enhancing the nutritional profile of the meal.

Alergens

This recipe is free from common allergens such as nuts, dairy, and gluten. However, individuals with sensitivities to vinegar or specific vegetables should adjust the recipe accordingly.

Summary

Overall, this Basturma recipe offers a balanced nutritional profile, with a good mix of proteins, fats, and essential vitamins and minerals. It is low in carbohydrates and free from common allergens, making it suitable for a wide range of dietary preferences.

Summary

This Basturma recipe offers a delightful journey through the flavors of the Middle East and Mediterranean, with a unique twist using mutton. It's a dish that balances rich, savory meat with the freshness of vegetables, suitable for a variety of dietary needs. Whether you're looking to explore new cuisines or simply enjoy a hearty, flavorful meal, this Basturma recipe is sure to impress.

How did I get this recipe?

The first time I saw this recipe, I knew it was something I had to try. It was called Basturma, a delicious cured meat that originated in the Middle East. I had never heard of it before, but the combination of spices and the process of curing and drying the meat intrigued me. I was always on the lookout for new and interesting recipes to try, so I set out to learn more about Basturma.

I started by asking around to see if anyone I knew had ever made Basturma before. To my surprise, I discovered that my friend Maria's grandmother had a recipe that had been passed down through generations. Maria was kind enough to share the recipe with me, along with some tips and tricks for making the perfect Basturma.

I was excited to try my hand at making Basturma, so I gathered all the necessary ingredients and got to work. The first step was to select a good cut of beef. Maria's grandmother recommended using a lean cut, such as a round or flank steak. I carefully trimmed off any excess fat and sliced the meat into thin strips.

Next, I prepared the marinade. The key to a good Basturma is the combination of spices used in the marinade. I mixed together a blend of paprika, cumin, coriander, garlic powder, and cayenne pepper. I also added some salt and sugar to balance out the flavors. Once the spices were well combined, I rubbed the mixture all over the meat, making sure to coat each strip evenly.

The meat needed to marinate for at least 24 hours to allow the flavors to fully penetrate the meat. I placed the meat in a large resealable bag and let it sit in the refrigerator overnight. The next day, I removed the meat from the bag and laid it out on a wire rack to dry.

Drying the meat was a crucial step in the Basturma-making process. I needed to hang the meat in a cool, dry place for several days to allow it to cure properly. I followed Maria's grandmother's advice and hung the meat in my basement, where the temperature was just right for the curing process.

As the days passed, I checked on the meat regularly, turning it and brushing it with a mixture of vinegar and water to help preserve it. The meat slowly dried out and took on a deep red color, a sign that it was ready to be eaten.

Finally, after a week of patient waiting, my Basturma was ready. I sliced off a thin piece and took a bite. The flavor was unlike anything I had ever tasted before. The spices had infused the meat with a rich, savory flavor that was truly irresistible.

I shared my Basturma with my family and friends, and they all raved about how delicious it was. I was proud to have mastered such a complex and exotic recipe, thanks to Maria's grandmother's guidance.

From that day on, Basturma became a staple in my cooking repertoire. I would make it for special occasions and holidays, and it always received rave reviews. I was grateful to have stumbled upon such a unique and delicious recipe, and I knew that it would be a favorite for years to come.

In the end, learning to make Basturma taught me the value of trying new things and stepping out of my comfort zone in the kitchen. It was a challenging recipe to master, but the end result was more than worth it. I will always be grateful to Maria's grandmother for sharing her family recipe with me and inspiring me to create something truly special.

Categories

| Armenian Recipes | Cucumber Recipes | Kazakh Meat Dishes | Kazakh Recipes |

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