Powdered Milk: A Versatile Ingredient for Diverse Recipes

Powdered Milk

Description

Powdered Milk
Powdered Milk

Powdered milk, also known as dry milk or milk powder, is a manufactured dairy product made by evaporating milk to dryness. This process preserves the milk's properties while significantly reducing its weight and volume, making it a convenient and long-lasting alternative to fresh milk. Powdered milk is used globally and can be easily reconstituted with water to create liquid milk. It is available in various fat contents, such as whole, skimmed, and non-fat, to cater to different dietary preferences and requirements.

Common uses

Powdered milk is commonly used as a convenient substitute for fresh milk in recipes, for infant formula, as a nutritional supplement in emergency food supplies, and in confectionery products. It is also a key ingredient in many processed foods to improve texture and flavor, such as in baked goods, chocolate, and salad dressings.

Nutritional value

Calories

A serving of 1/3 cup (approximately 30 grams or 1.06 ounces) of non-fat powdered milk provides around 80 calories.

Protein

The same serving size offers about 8 grams (0.28 ounces) of protein, making it a good source of this essential nutrient.

Fat

For non-fat powdered milk, there is less than 1 gram of fat per serving, while whole powdered milk contains around 8 grams (0.28 ounces) of fat.

Carbohydrates

Carbohydrates are present at approximately 12 grams (0.42 ounces) per serving for non-fat varieties.

Vitamins

Powdered milk is often fortified with vitamins A and D and can provide a significant percentage of the recommended daily intake for these vitamins.

Minerals

It is also a good source of calcium and phosphorus, important for bone health, and may contain other minerals like magnesium and zinc.

Health benefits

Regular consumption of non-fat powdered milk can contribute to bone health due to its calcium and vitamin D content. Additionally, its protein content supports muscle growth and repair. Fortified powdered milk can also help in meeting the body's needs for vitamins A and D.

Potential risks

Consuming powdered milk may pose risks for individuals with lactose intolerance or milk allergies. Additionally, powdered milk can be high in added sugars and saturated fat, particularly the whole milk variety, which should be consumed in moderation.

Common recipes

Powdered milk is used in a wide range of recipes, including baked goods like bread, cookies, and cakes, as well as in soups, sauces, smoothies, and homemade ice cream.

Cooking methods

It can be rehydrated by mixing with water to replace fresh milk or used in its dry form to add creaminess and richness to dishes. When baking, powdered milk can be added to the dry ingredients.

Pairing with other ingredients

Powdered milk pairs well with various ingredients, including sugar for sweet applications, cocoa for chocolate-flavored treats, and spices like cinnamon and nutmeg for a warm flavor profile.

Summary

Powdered milk is a highly versatile and practical ingredient used worldwide. Its long shelf life and ease of use make it an invaluable component in many culinary applications. It offers nutritional benefits but should be used with consideration for dietary restrictions and potential allergies.