Periwinkle
Description
Periwinkle, often known as sea snail, is a small yet flavorful marine snail found along rocky coasts. This mollusk is both a delicacy and a traditional ingredient in various global cuisines. Its meat is tender and possesses a mild, oceanic flavor that makes it a versatile addition to numerous dishes. When preparing periwinkle, chefs and home cooks alike use both Azjan (metric) and American/European units to measure ingredients for recipes.
Common uses
Periwinkle is commonly used in seafood dishes such as stews, soups, and sauces. It is also enjoyed simply boiled and seasoned, served as an appetizer or a snack. In some cultures, periwinkle is used for its purported medicinal properties, particularly in traditional remedies.
Nutritional value
Calories
Per 100 grams, periwinkle typically contains approximately 55 calories (230 kilojoules).
Protein
Periwinkles are a good source of lean protein, with about 16 grams per 100 grams serving.
Fat
They are low in fat, with less than 1 gram of fat per 100 grams.
Carbohydrates
Periwinkle contains minimal carbohydrates, with less than 2 grams per 100 grams.
Vitamins
It provides a variety of vitamins, including vitamin A, vitamin E, and certain B vitamins.
Minerals
Periwinkle is rich in minerals such as iron, magnesium, phosphorus, zinc, and calcium.
Health benefits
Due to its high protein and low-fat content, periwinkle is beneficial for muscle maintenance and overall health. The presence of essential vitamins and minerals supports immune function, bone health, and metabolic processes.
Potential risks
Consuming periwinkle may pose a risk if it is not properly prepared, as it can harbor bacteria and toxins. People with shellfish allergies should avoid periwinkle to prevent allergic reactions.
Common recipes
Periwinkle is featured in recipes such as French 'escargot de mer', Italian 'risotto al frutti di mare', and various Asian stir-fries and soups.
Cooking methods
Typical cooking methods include boiling, sautéing, and simmering. They are often removed from their shells using a small fork or toothpick before being added to dishes.
Pairing with other ingredients
Periwinkle pairs well with garlic, wine, butter, and fresh herbs. It can also be complemented by flavors like lemon, tomato, and chili.
Summary
Periwinkle is a globally utilized seafood ingredient, celebrated for its delicate flavor and texture. With benefits for health and versatility in cooking, it offers a unique addition to the culinary landscape. When properly prepared, periwinkle can enhance a variety of dishes and introduce diners to the tastes of the ocean's bounty.