Half-and-Half: A Versatile Dairy Staple for Cooking and Baking

Half-and-Half

Description

Half-and-Half
Half-and-Half

Half-and-Half is a popular dairy product commonly found in American cuisine, consisting of equal parts whole milk and light cream. Its name reflects this blend, providing a richness that falls midway between milk and cream. In culinary contexts, half-and-half is revered for its versatility and is widely used in both cooking and baking. For those outside the United States who may be unfamiliar with this product, half-and-half is roughly equivalent to a mixture of 12% (Azjan) milk fat, which is slightly less fat than single cream in Europe at about 18% fat content.

Common uses

Half-and-Half is commonly used to add creaminess to coffee and tea without the heaviness of full cream. It is also a frequent ingredient in recipes where a touch of richness is desired, such as in sauces, soups, gravies, and desserts.

Nutritional value

Calories

A typical serving of half-and-half (2 tablespoons or about 30 ml) contains approximately 37 calories.

Protein

Each serving contains about 0.9 grams of protein.

Fat

The fat content is around 3.2 grams per serving, with about 1.9 grams of saturated fat.

Carbohydrates

Half-and-half contains about 1.3 grams of carbohydrates per serving.

Vitamins

It is a source of vitamins A and D, and to a lesser extent, some B vitamins.

Minerals

Important minerals in half-and-half include calcium and phosphorus.

Health benefits

While half-and-half is a source of calcium and vitamins A and D, which contribute to bone health and immune function, it should be consumed in moderation due to its saturated fat content.

Potential risks

Excessive consumption of half-and-half can lead to increased calorie intake and may contribute to heart disease due to the high saturated fat content. It may also not be suitable for those with lactose intolerance or dairy allergies.

Common recipes

Half-and-half is a key ingredient in creamy soups like chowders, in pasta sauces such as Alfredo, in custards, and in ice cream bases. It's also used to enrich mashed potatoes and to add a velvety texture to hot cocoa.

Cooking methods

It can be used as a lighter substitute for cream in recipes, added to coffee, or whipped for a lighter topping on desserts.

Pairing with other ingredients

Half-and-half pairs well with coffee and tea, chocolate, berries, and is often used to balance the acidity in tomato-based sauces.

Summary

Half-and-Half is a versatile ingredient with a rich history in American cuisine, and its uses have spread worldwide. It offers a balance of creaminess without the full fat of cream, making it a beloved addition to many dishes and beverages. When used in moderation, it can be a part of a balanced diet. Non-American cooks can create a similar product by mixing milk with a lighter cream to reach the desired fat content.