Orange Peel
Description
Orange peel refers to the rind or zest of the orange, which is the outermost layer of the citrus fruit. This ingredient is highly fragrant and imbued with essential oils that are packed with flavor. Often used in culinary applications, it can add a bright citrus note to both sweet and savory dishes.
Common uses
Orange peel is commonly used to infuse flavor into a variety of food products, including baked goods, confectioneries, teas, and even savory dishes. It serves as a decorative garnish, an aromatic addition to cocktails, and a key ingredient in marmalades and preserves. Additionally, it is often used as a natural cleaner and deodorizer in household applications.
Nutritional value
Calories
Orange peel contains approximately 97 kcal per 100 grams (3.5 oz).
Protein
It offers about 1.5 grams of protein per 100 grams (3.5 oz).
Fat
Orange peel is low in fat, with around 0.2 grams per 100 grams (3.5 oz).
Carbohydrates
Carbohydrates in orange peel amount to about 25 grams per 100 grams (3.5 oz), primarily from dietary fiber.
Vitamins
Orange peel is rich in vitamin C, providing a substantial amount of this essential nutrient.
Minerals
It also contains minerals such as calcium, potassium, and magnesium.
Health benefits
Orange peel is known for its health benefits, including boosting the immune system due to its high vitamin C content, aiding digestion with its dietary fiber, and promoting skin health through its antioxidants.
Potential risks
Consuming large amounts of orange peel can lead to digestive discomfort due to its high fiber content. Additionally, it is important to source organic or thoroughly washed orange peel to minimize the risk of ingesting pesticides.
Common recipes
It features in recipes such as candied orange peel, orange-flavored cakes, and cookies, as well as in savory sauces and rubs for meats.
Cooking methods
Orange peel can be used fresh, dried, or candied. It is often grated or zested to release its aromatic oils before being added to recipes.
Pairing with other ingredients
Orange peel pairs well with a variety of flavors, including chocolate, almond, cinnamon, and other citrus fruits. In savory dishes, it complements poultry, pork, and seafood.
Summary
Orange peel is a versatile and flavorful ingredient that enhances a wide range of recipes. Its rich history, nutritional benefits, and culinary applications make it a valuable addition to any kitchen around the world.